What are Square Brackets?
Square brackets are a pair of symbols that look like [. They are used in writing to indicate that the enclosed text is not part of the original text, but rather inserted to clarify or modify the original sentence. Square brackets can be used for various purposes, such as adding emphasis, indicating missing information, or correcting errors.For example, let's take a look at this sentence:
The book was written by Patricia Highsmith, the [famous] author of the Ripley series.
In this sentence, the word \"famous\" is added in square brackets to emphasize Patricia Highsmith's status as a renowned author.Usage of Square Brackets
There are several ways to use square brackets in English writing, including:Indicating Missing Information
Square brackets are often used to indicate the missing information in a quote or sentence. For example:The president said, \"[We] are committed to improving the economy.\"
In this sentence, the original quote might have been \"I am committed to improving the economy,\" but the speaker replaced \"I\" with \"We\" to include others in the commitment. The use of square brackets in this case indicates that \"We\" was not the original word, but a replacement for the missing word.Adding Clarification
Square brackets can also be used to add clarity or explanation to a sentence. For example:Jane is a scientist [in training].
The use of square brackets in this sentence clarifies that Jane is not yet a fully qualified scientist, but is currently undergoing training to become one.Correcting Errors
Square brackets can be used to correct grammatical errors or inaccuracies in a sentence. For example:He [saw] the movie last night.
In this sentence, the original word might have been \"watched,\" but the speaker used \"saw\" instead. The use of square brackets indicates that \"saw\" was not the original word, but a correction to the error.