Japan's Population
As of November 2021, Japan's population is estimated to be around 125.7 million people, making it the 11th most populous country in the world. The population has been slowly declining since 2010, with a fertility rate of 1.4 children per woman and an aging population.
Factors Affecting Japan's Population
There are several factors contributing to Japan's declining population. One is the high cost of living, making it difficult for young people to afford to raise children. Another is the traditional cultural values that emphasize work over family life. Additionally, Japan has a high life expectancy, which means there are more elderly people than young people in the population.
Finland's Population
In contrast, Finland's population is much smaller, with an estimated total of 5.5 million people in November 2021. The population has been slowly increasing in recent years, with a fertility rate of 1.37 children per woman. Unlike Japan, Finland has a relatively high standard of living and a strong social welfare system, which supports families and childcare. However, Finland also faces an aging population and a low birth rate, which may lead to similar demographic challenges as Japan in the future.
